Foreign publications
Catalogue:
1. Prevention Programs for Vulnerable Populations
| 1. Substitution maintenance therapy in the management of opioid dependence and HIV/AIDS prevention
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ВОЗ, Управление ООН по наркотикам и преступности, ЮНЭЙДС выработали единую позицию по вопросу о заместительной поддерживающей терапии и ее применении в ведении пациентов с опиоидной зависимостью и в профилактике ВИЧ-инфекции и СПИДа. Этот документ, основанный на анализе доступных научных данных и ориентированный на разработчиков соответствующей политики, охватывает широкий спектр вопросов, начиная от обоснования этого метода лечения и заканчивая конкретными замечаниями относительно его применения у людей с ВИЧ-инфекцией и СПИДом. |
Year of publishing: |
2004 |
| Language of document: |
russian |
Page: |
40 |
| Journal or place of publishing: |
WHO. Geneva. |
Internet - reference: |
www.who.int/substance_abuse/publications/en/PositionPaper_Russian.pdf
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| 2. Участки с высоким уровнем охвата. Профилактика ВИЧ среди потребителей инъекционных наркотиков в странах c переходной экономикой и развивающихся странах. Тематические исследования
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UNAIDS commissioned this report to investigate programmes and sites in developing and transitional countries which were regarded by international authorities as “high coverage sites” i.e. where more than 50% of injecting drug users had been reached by one or more HIVprevention programmes. In all, seven sites were examined, including Soligorsk, Belarus; Pskov, Russian Federation; Sumy, Ukraine; Dhaka, Bangladesh; Rajshahi, Bangladesh; Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong SAR), People’s Republic of China; and Salvador, Brazil. Each case study includes a description of the development of the programme and features of the services provided, an estimation of programme coverage, factors that led to high coverage, and a discussion of ways to maintain and expand coverage. The most significant finding is that high level coverage can be attained by programmes addressing HIV among injecting drug users in developing and transitional countries. For example, needle and syringe exchange and methadone programmes reached more than 50% of injecting drug users in the sites studied, and HIV treatment, care and support for HIV-positive injecting drug users have achieved high level coverage in Brazil and Hong Kong SAR and may soon do so in Bangladesh. In Dhaka, Pskov, Sumy and Hong Kong, the coverage achieved has resulted in potential HIV epidemics among injecting drug users being averted or delayed. |
Year of publishing: |
2006 |
| Language of document: |
russian |
Page: |
80 |
| Journal or place of publishing: |
UNAIDS, Geneva |
Internet - reference: |
data.unaids.org/Publications/IRC-pub07/jc1254-highcoverageidu_ru.pdf
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